Volume 22, Issue 3 (Pajouhan Scientific Journal, Summer 2024)                   Pajouhan Sci J 2024, 22(3): 181-190 | Back to browse issues page

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Derakhshanpour F, Khanmohammadi S, Maghsoudloonejad A. Investigating the Social Skills of Children Aged 7-12 Years Based on Demographic Factors. Pajouhan Sci J 2024; 22 (3) :181-190
URL: http://psj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1089-en.html
Investigating the Social Skills of Children Aged 7-12 Years Based on Demographic Factors
Firoozeh Derakhshanpour1 , Sima Khanmohammadi2 , Amir Maghsoudloonejad * 3
1- Department of Psychiatry, Golestan Research Center of Psychiatry, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
2- Golestan Research Center of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
3- Department of Psychiatry, Golestan Research Center of Psychiatry, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran , amir.maghsoudloo.23@gmail.com
Abstract:   (151 Views)
Background and Objectives: The ability to successfully interact with peers and adults is one of the most important aspects of a child's development. Failure to acquire social skills has a negative effect on the development of the child's personality and his adaptation to the environment. The present study was conducted to investigate the social skills of 7-12-year-old children based on demographic factors in those who visited Taleghani Clinic in Gorgan City in 1401.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with a descriptive-analytical approach on 301 children aged 7-12-year-old students in Gorgan city in 1401. The required data were collected through the Social Skills Rating Scale (SSRS). The data were analyzed in SPSS23 software using Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis, and Spearman correlation tests at a significance level of 0.05.
Results: The results of this study showed that gender, birth rank, parents’ educational level, parents’ occupation, living with parents, and the number of children had a significant effect on social skills and problem behaviors; however, ethnicity had no significant effect.
Conclusion: Various demographic factors affect children's social skills, and by being aware of them, the necessary interventions can be conducted just in time.
Keywords: Behavioral problems, Child, School, Social skill
Full-Text [PDF 1290 kb]   (20 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research Article | Subject: Psychology and Psychiatry
Received: 2024/04/15 | Accepted: 2024/07/24 | Published: 2024/11/18
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