Volume 19, Issue 5 (Pajouhan Scientific Journal, Autumn 2021)
Pajouhan Sci J 2021, 19(5): 7-12 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Solaymani V, Talebi N. The Effect Combined Rope and Basketball Training on Body Composition and Some Indicators of Pulmonary Function of Overweight 10-12 Year Old Male Students. Pajouhan Sci J 2021; 19 (5) :7-12
URL: http://psj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-858-en.html
URL: http://psj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-858-en.html
1- Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty Humanities, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
2- Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty Humanities, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran , talebi@shahed.ac.ir
2- Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty Humanities, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran , talebi@shahed.ac.ir
Abstract: (1254 Views)
Aims: Combined exercise is a suitable and varied activity to control weight and strengthen children's respiratory muscles. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of combined rope and basketball training on body composition and some indicators of pulmonary function of overweight boys aged 10-12 years.
Materials and Methods: This article was a quasi-experimental study with a pre test-post test design with a control group. For this purpose, 30 overweight male students were purposefully selected and randomly divided into two groups of 15 experimental and control. Respiratory parameters were measured by spirometry and body composition factors before and after exercise. Subjects participated in a training program for 6 weeks. Data analysis was performed using analysis ANCOVA and dependent t-test in SPSS-20 software.
Findings: Exercise intervention in the experimental group caused a significant reduction in weight, fat percentage and body mass index compared to the control group (p<0.05). Forced Vital Capacity and Forced Expiratory Volume in one-Second pulmonary function indices have had a significant increase (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Combined basketball and rope training exercises are effective in improving body composition and increasing the performance of overweight students' lung characteristics.
Materials and Methods: This article was a quasi-experimental study with a pre test-post test design with a control group. For this purpose, 30 overweight male students were purposefully selected and randomly divided into two groups of 15 experimental and control. Respiratory parameters were measured by spirometry and body composition factors before and after exercise. Subjects participated in a training program for 6 weeks. Data analysis was performed using analysis ANCOVA and dependent t-test in SPSS-20 software.
Findings: Exercise intervention in the experimental group caused a significant reduction in weight, fat percentage and body mass index compared to the control group (p<0.05). Forced Vital Capacity and Forced Expiratory Volume in one-Second pulmonary function indices have had a significant increase (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Combined basketball and rope training exercises are effective in improving body composition and increasing the performance of overweight students' lung characteristics.
Type of Study: Research Article |
Subject:
Medicine & Clinical Sciences
Received: 2021/12/16 | Accepted: 2021/12/1 | Published: 2021/12/1
Received: 2021/12/16 | Accepted: 2021/12/1 | Published: 2021/12/1
References
1. Sobol-Goldberg S, Rabinowitz J, Gross R. School-based obesity prevention programs: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013;21(12):2422-8. [DOI:10.1002/oby.20515] [PMID]
2. World Health Organization. Report of the commission on ending childhood obesity. Kelishadi R, Abdolahi Z, translators. Isfahan: University of Medical sciences and Health Services; 2016. [Persian]
3. Khazaei S, Gholamaliee B, Nooraliey P, Keshvari-Delavar M, Saatchi M, Jamorpour S, et al. Obesity among Iranian primary school students: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Payesh. 2017;16(1):17-26. [Persian]
4. Guyenet SJ, Schwartz MW. Regulation of food intake, energy balance, and body fat mass: Implications for the pathogenesis and treatment of obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012;97(3):745-55. [DOI:10.1210/jc.2011-2525] [PMID] []
5. Vengata Subramanai M, Ganesh Sundaram S, Wan Rosley W. Effect of physical activity on respiratory function in obese: A systematic review. Int J Physiother Res. 2014;2(1):342-46.
6. Mehrabi E, Kargarfard M, Kelishadi R, Mojtahedi H. Effects of obesity on pulmonary function in obese, overweight, and normal students. J Isfahan Med Sch Origin Artic. 2012;30(183):401-9. [Persian]
7. Ghanbarzadeh M, Habibi A, Zadkarami M, Kaki A. Effects of 8 weeks of aerobic training on pulmonary FVL and FVC, and their relation with BMI in obese male personal of N.O.P.I.C.D. J Res Sport Sci. 2009;1(22):45-57. [Persian]
8. Afazlpour ME, Keshtidar M, Pirgzi E. Comparison of the effect of Pilates and aerobic exercise on dynamic respiratory function in female students overweight. Res Sport Sci. 2011;3(9):105-16. [Persian]
9. Costa D, Barbalho MC, Soares Miguel GP, Pazzianotto Forti EM, Coutinho Azevedo JLM. The impact of obesity on pulmonary function in adult women. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2008;63(6):719-24. [DOI:10.1590/S1807-59322008000600002] [PMID] []
10. Littleton SW. Impact of obesity on respiratory function. Respiratory. 2012;17(1):43-9. [DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1843.2011.02096.x] [PMID]
11. Chen CC, Lin SY. The impact of rope jumping exercise on physical fitness of visually impaired students. Res Dev Disabil. 2011;32(1):25-9. [DOI:10.1016/j.ridd.2010.08.010] [PMID]
12. Ghorbanian B, Ghasemnian AA. The effects of 8 weeks interval endurance combined training on plasma TNF-α, IL-10, Insulin resistance and lipid profile in boy adolescents. J Pract Stud Biosci Sport. 2016;4(7):43-54. [Persian]
13. Orhan S, Pulur A, Erol AE. The effects of the rope and weighed rope trainings on the physical and physiological parameters of the basketball players. J Health Sci, Fırat Univ. 2008;22(4):205-10.
14. Behrad A, Askari R, Hamedinia MR. The effect of high intensity interval and circuit resistance training on pulmonary function and body composition in overweight female. J Pract Stud Biosci Sport. 2016;4(7):89-101. [Persian]
15. Sheikholeslami-Vatani D, Jahani N. The effect of rope tainting on physical fitness parameters in 9-12 years old overweight/obese boys. J Pract Stud Biosci Sport. 2014;2(3):60-71. [Persian]
16. Kermanizadeh R, Haghighi A, Askari R. Effect of three resistance training programs with different intensities on pulmonary function, physical function and body composition in overweight females. J Gorgan Univ Med Sci. 2018;20(2):69-76. [Persian]
17. Tartibian B, Beiramy M. Acute ventilatory responses to intensive aerobic exercise in healthy young boys aged 13-16 years: Relationship to anthropometric factors. J Exercise Physiol Physic Act. 2009;4:294-304. [Persian]
18. Tartibian B, Sharifi H, Ebrahemi Torkmani B. Effects of one period of moderate exercise (MI) on serum levels of leptin, Blood Lactate, lipid profiles and lung function in obese sedentary men. Med J Tabriz Univ of Med Sci. 2020;41(6):33-41. [Persian] [DOI:10.34172/mj.2020.004]
19. Kazemi N, Keshavarzi F, Ahmadi M, Hosseini SA, Molaie A. The effect of eight weeks of rope and elastic trainings on physical fitness of student children. J Parenter Enter Nutr. 2021;7(2):1-10. [Persian]
20. Sohrabi Jahromi M, Gholami M. The effect of jump-rope training on the physical fitness of 9 to 10 years old female students. Adv Appl Sci Res. 2015;6(4):135-40. [Persian]
21. Faria AG, Ribeiro MA, Marson FA, Schivinski CI, Severino SD, Ribeiro JD, et al. Effect of exercise test on pulmonary function of obese adolescents. J Pediatr. 2014;90(3):242-9. [DOI:10.1016/j.jped.2013.08.005] [PMID]
22. Irandoust K. The effects of selected aerobic exercises on pulmonary functions of high school obese girls. Int J Sch Health. 2015;2(4):32-6. [Persian] [DOI:10.17795/intjsh29288]
23. Kaufman C, Kelly AS, Kaiser DR, Steinberger J, Dengel DR. Aerobic exercise training improves ventilatory efficiency in overweight children. Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2007;19(1):82-92. [DOI:10.1123/pes.19.1.82] [PMID]
24. Marefati H, Vizvari N, Hosseinzade M, Zeiaadini Dashtkhaki L, Vizvari E. Comparison of the lung function in response to physical activity in two different climates. Horizon Med Sci. 2016;22(3):215-20. [Persian] [DOI:10.18869/acadpub.hms.22.3.215]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
Articles Copyright © The Author(s).
Owned by Hamadan University of Medical Sciences.
Published by UMSHA Press
Journal Tel: +98 81 38380090
Publisher Tel: +98 81 38382022
Website: https://psj.umsha.ac.ir/
Email: psj@umsha.ac.ir
