Volume 17, Issue 1 (Pajouhan Scientific Journal, Autumn 2018)                   Pajouhan Sci J 2018, 17(1): 30-36 | Back to browse issues page

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Borzouei S, Rabiei S, Esna Ashari F, Zareeighane Z, Biglari M. The Relationship between Gestational Diabetes and Risk Factors in Pregnant Women in Hamadan. Pajouhan Sci J 2018; 17 (1) :30-36
URL: http://psj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-431-en.html
The Relationship between Gestational Diabetes and Risk Factors in Pregnant Women in Hamadan
Shiva Borzouei * 1, Soghra Rabiei2 , Farzaneh Esna Ashari3 , Zohreh Zareeighane4 , Mansooreh Biglari5
1- Departrment of Endocrinology, Faculty of Medicine, Clinical Research Development Unit of Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran , borzoueishiva@umsha.ac.ir
2- Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
3- Associate Professor of Social Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
4- Master of Science (MSc), Immunology Department, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
5- General physician, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Abstract:   (4601 Views)
Background and Objective: Gestational diabetes is a health problem and is one of the most commonly occurring complications of pregnancy worldwide, which has many effects on the mother and the fetus. The present study was conducted to determine the prevalence of gestational diabetes and its risk factors in Hamadan city, Iran.
Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, the study population was 534 pregnant women who were referred to control pregnancy to Hamadan health center from April 2014 to December 2016.
Results: The study participants were 534 with the age range of 15-42 years old with an average age of 26.8 and a standard deviation of 5.56. The gestational age was 4 to 29 weeks with an average of 8.32 weeks with a standard deviation of 2.68. Of the 534 participants in this study, 211 (39.5%) had gestational diabetes and there was a significant relationship between factors such as macrosomia and history of impaired glucose tolerance with the prevalence of gestational diabetes.
Conclusion: Gestational diabetes has a relatively high prevalence in Hamadan, further information is needed in this area as well as studies based on new guidelines in different parts of the country.
Keywords: Gestational Diabetes, Prevalence, Screening 
Full-Text [PDF 672 kb]   (1993 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research Article | Subject: Medicine & Clinical Sciences
Received: 2018/03/13 | Accepted: 2018/10/8 | Published: 2018/11/15
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